Google Display Ads and the Google Display Network
What Google display advertising is, where the ads show, how targeting and pricing work, and the 2026 move into Demand Gen.

Written and reviewed by Christopher Krassnig
Published Last checked
Google display ads are image, text and video ads that show on the Google Display Network: more than 2 million websites, videos and apps. Unlike Search ads, they show while people browse, not when they search. Since June 2026, Google has been moving Display campaigns into Demand Gen.
Also called: Google Display Network, GDN, Google display ads
What the Google Display Network Is
Google defines the Display Network as "a group of more than 2 million websites, videos, and apps where your ads can appear." It also says Display Network sites "reach over 90% of Internet users worldwide", a figure Google sources to Comscore.
Your ads show in ad spaces on those sites while people read, watch or play. That is the core difference from Search: nobody asked for your product, so display ads are better at reminding and introducing than at catching a buyer mid-search.
The Two Kinds of Display Ads
Responsive display ads are Google's default. You upload images, logos, headlines and descriptions, and Google builds ads that fit almost any space. Uploaded image ads are finished images you make at exact sizes. Our Google ad sizes guide lists every size and spec.
How Display Targeting Works
Google splits it in two. You can target people, like audiences or demographics (people who visited your site, or people in the market for a product). Or you can target content, like keywords, topics or specific websites.
Each targeting layer narrows your reach. Google's example: women actively looking to buy a house is a smaller group than everyone in-market for real estate. Adding more items inside one targeting type widens it again.
Optimized targeting can also look past your picks for people likely to convert. And each targeting setting can be Targeting (narrows who sees the ad) or Observation (only reports). See audience segments.
What You Pay for Display Ads
You can pay per click, or per 1,000 viewable impressions with viewable CPM (vCPM). Google says vCPM is for when "you care more about your ads being viewed than about clicks", and that for online sales, Maximize clicks or Maximize conversions bidding "may be a better option". See cost per impression (CPM).
Display Is Moving into Demand Gen
Google says Display campaigns "have a new home as Google Display Network (GDN) in Demand Gen." A migration tool started rolling out in June 2026. Later, new Display campaigns can only be made in Demand Gen, and remaining eligible campaigns move automatically. Your reach on the Display Network "remains the same". Read more in Demand Gen.
Example: Where Display Fits for a Store
Made-up case, to show the method. A home decor store spends most of its budget on Shopping and Search, where buyers are already looking.
It uses display for one job: remarketing to people who viewed a product in the last 30 days, with dynamic ads that show the exact lamp or rug they looked at, and a frequency cap.
It does not run broad display to strangers until its search campaigns are profitable, because display to cold audiences is the hardest money to turn into sales.
Common Mistakes
Judging display by Search numbers
People did not search for you, so CTR and direct sales per click are lower. Compare display with display.
No placement checks
Display ads can land on sites and apps that never sell. Review where your ads showed and exclude the junk.
No frequency cap on remarketing
Without a cap, the same people can see your ad over and over.
Questions People Ask
An image, text or video ad that shows on sites, apps and videos in the Google Display Network while people browse.
Related Terms
Google's Own Pages We Quoted
Every rule, limit and size on this page comes from these pages, read on 8 October 2026. Google changes them, so check the page itself before you act.
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